Can a pharmacist dispense medication without a prescription in Colorado?

In Colorado, pharmacists are generally required to have a prescription from a licensed prescriber in order to dispense medication. However, the state does allow specific exceptions where a pharmacist may dispense certain medications without a prescription, such as over-the-counter (OTC) medications or under certain emergency situations, but these exceptions are clearly defined by law.

The correct answer acknowledges that while there are situations where a pharmacist can dispense medication without a prescription, these are limited and governed by specific regulations. This reflects Colorado's established guidelines designed to ensure patient safety while sometimes allowing for pharmacist discretion in specific instances.

The other options do not align with Colorado laws regarding the dispensing of medications. For example, allowing dispensing for any medication would contradict the regulatory framework ensuring medical oversight. Similarly, limiting this to Schedule VI drugs is not applicable in the state's existing drug classification system, as Schedule VI medications are not recognized in Colorado's controlled substances scheduling. Lastly, while emergencies may grant some leeway in medication dispensing, saying it is allowed solely during emergencies does not capture the broader scope of permissible non-prescription dispensing under defined circumstances. Thus, the selected answer presents a more accurate understanding of pharmacy law in Colorado.